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🍻 Meta just went full spend
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Brew Markets // Morning Brew // Update
Plus, an AI bubble reality check….

Good afternoon. Please give a warm welcome to our newest reporter, Sissy Yan!

Sissy is here to help us cover markets, but she’s got other interests, too, you know. For example, she’s a trained ballet dancer, once played the cello with Yao Ming in the audience, and tried the carnivore diet for six months.

These days, she’s happy to say that she’s less protein-focused and back on salads once again.

Lucy Brewster, Sissy Yan & Mark Reeth

MARKETS

Nasdaq

23,581.15

S&P

6,822.32

Dow

47,521.81

10-Year

4.093%

Bitcoin

$106,685.61

Oil

$60.32

Data is provided by

*Stock data as of market close, cryptocurrency data as of 4:00pm ET. Here's what these numbers mean.

  • Trade: The US and China agreed to let bygones be bygones after President Trump’s meeting with President Xi went well. The US will reduce 20% tariffs on China over fentanyl production to 10%, while China will pause the rare earth export restrictions it announced earlier this month.
  • Markets: A trade detente between the world’s largest economies would usually push stocks higher, but investors were too busy digesting Jerome Powell’s warning that the Fed might not cut rates in December, as well as big tech’s earnings announcements (more on that in a moment).
 

META EARNINGS

meta

Matt McClain/The Washington Post/Getty Images, Steve Cukrov/Adobe Stock

Meta investors are more freaked out by the company’s AI spending than you were by your Sephora receipt at checkout.

The tech giant upped its 2025 capital expenditure guidance to between $70 and $72 billion from its previous $69 billion when it reported Q3 earnings yesterday—and forewarned even more gargantuan spending in 2026. Shares fell 11.33% today on the heels of the earnings report.

That wasn’t the only news that spooked Meta investors: The company reported earnings per share of $1.05, far under estimates of $6.72. But to be fair, that steep miss was due to a one-time massive tax charge that hit the company hard.

The company’s operating margin dropped 40%, down from 43% last year. The reason? AI hiring spiked research and development expenses up 28%. Revenue, however, came in strong for the quarter. Meta reported that its revenue jumped 26% to reach $51.2 billion for the quarter.

Today, right after the earnings miss, the company is pricing a nearly $30 billion bond sale, according to the WSJ.

All roads lead back to the AI question

While $71 billion is certainly no number to scoff at, Microsoft, Alphabet, and Meta all reported earnings yesterday, and all three companies announced major spending. So why is Meta the one that investors are punishing?

Part of the reason is that Microsoft and Alphabet already make money from AI in their cloud computing businesses, according to the WSJ, which makes analysts and investors give them less of a hard time about spending so much on building AI infrastructure.

In addition, Meta’s spending plan is also just plain higher compared to its Silicon Valley peers. To put its guidance in perspective, capital spending of $72 billion this year would equal 37% of the company’s projected revenue.

But CEO Mark Zuckerberg doubled down on Meta’s expensive AI bill during a call with analysts, arguing that the technology will help the company better advertise and recommend content to users of its social media apps Instagram and Facebook.

Now the question is: Will Meta upping the ante make its peers want to spend more, too? Or will that form of FOMO just be too expensive? —LB

Presented By VanEck

STOCKS

The biggest winners and losers on the stock market today

🟢 What’s up

  • Eli Lilly jumped 3.81% after reporting better-than-expected earnings and revenue, boosted by strong demand for its weight-loss and diabetes drugs.
  • Cardinal Health beat earnings expectations and raised its full-year guidance. Shares skyrocketed 15.43%.
  • Metsera soared 22.06% after Novo Nordisk offered $6 billion in cash to acquire the obesity drug developer, setting off a potential bidding war with Pfizer.

What’s down

  • Starbucks dipped 1.21% after missing earnings forecasts, although the coffee chain reported its first increase in same-store sales in two years.
  • Core Scientific shareholders shot down the crypto miner’s sale to rival CoreWeave, terminating the lengthy M&A process. Core Scientific dropped 0.14%, CoreWeave 6.34%.
  • Cigna tumbled 17.39% after the insurance firm reported that its profit margins from its pharmacy benefit services would drop steeply over the next two years.
  • Roblox fell 15.51%, despite posting Q3 bookings that beat expectations and strong fourth-quarter guidance. The culprit is the gaming company’s wider-than-expected Q3 loss, which came in at $257.4 million.
  • FMC Corp. plunged 46.52% after the chemical manufacturing firm cut its quarterly dividend by a steep 86% down to $0.08 per share from its previous $0.58 per share, to help “prioritize debt reduction.”
  • Microsoft fell 2.90% today, even after beating top and bottom line earnings expectations. Investors were partially freaked out by the tech’s giant’s hefty AI spending.
  • Nvidia slid 2.04% after investors were disappointed that the meeting between President Trump and Chinese leader Xi Jinping didn’t immediately result in chip export controls being lifted.

QUOTES OF THE DAY

nvidia gtc

Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images

If you ask the PR reps wandering around Nvidia’s GTC event in Washington, DC whether or not we’re in an AI bubble, they’re going to tell you the innovation—and gains—are just getting started.

But as we at Morning Brew traversed through the gigantic convention center, talking to engineers, founders, and tech researchers, we were curious what the average person really thought about the AI bubble. Here are a selection of their responses:

  • “Some people compare this to the dot com bubble, but I think it’s the wrong comparison. Machine learning has already been in our lives for years. But I do think we are in a sort of AGI (artificial general intelligence) bubble, because we just haven’t defined it yet.” —Ksenia, tech researcher and writer
  • “I do not think it’s a bubble. It’s about to be a ubiquitous part of life, and is here to stay. We have to figure out how to live with it.” —Sarah, sales rep at a tech company
  • “I think we are, but it’s not necessarily a bad thing. As time goes on, we’ll start seeing some companies fail, but this is a major shift in how society functions.” —Daniel, engineer at a defense tech startup
  • “It’s a fine line. There’s definitely a lot of hype, for sure. But it’s not like the Metaverse, there’s companies that are actually solving real problems.” —Anubhuv, AI engineer at startup

Is AI in a bubble? Reply to this email and send us your thoughts.—LB

STOCKS

Chipotle, Carvana, eBay

Chipotle, Carvana, eBay

Chipotle shares tanked 18.18% today after the fast-casual chain slashed its full-year forecast for same-store sales for the third quarter in a row. That wasn’t the only news that left a bad taste in investors’ mouths: Management said that the company was also dealing with declining traffic because young people can no longer afford their beloved burrito bowls. The pros aren’t optimistic about a comeback, either: At least five analysts have cut their price targets since Chipotle reported earnings, according to CNBC.

  • EPS: $0.29 adjusted, matching expectations
  • Revenue: $3 billion, below forecasts of $3.03 billion

Carvana shares dipped 13.78% today even as revenue rolled in above forecasts for the third straight quarter, driven by a 44% surge in car sales. But even though net income more than doubled from a year ago, earnings still came in below expectations—a letdown for a stock that’s rallied in 2025. Some of the drop may be chalked up to profit-taking, but broader worries about the auto industry’s health, including recent bankruptcies and pressure from inflation, also weighed on sentiment.

  • EPS: $1.50 adjusted beat $1.30 expected
  • Revenue: $5.65 billion, surpassing forecasts of $5.1 billion

🛒 eBay shares fell 15.88% today despite strong third-quarter results. The drop followed a weaker-than-expected fourth-quarter forecast, typically the busiest season for retailers: eBay projected adjusted earnings of $1.31 to $1.36 per share, just below the $1.39 analysts were expecting. Adding to investor concerns, CFO Peggy Alford pointed to stricter customs rules, including the removal of the de minimis exemption, as key challenges for international small businesses.

  • EPS: $1.36 adjusted, vs $1.33 expected
  • Revenue: $2.82 billion beat forecasts of $2.73 billion

Together With VanEck

NEWS

What's going on in financial markets today

  • Coming soon to a market near you: OpenAI appears to be preparing for an IPO at an eye-watering $1 trillion valuation.
  • BlackRock is the latest finance titan to get burned by fraud in a muddy corner of the growing private credit industry known as asset-based finance.
  • Berkshire Hathaway has underperformed the S&P 500 since Warren Buffett announced his retirement in May, erasing the fabled “Buffett premium.”
  • Palantir is suing two employees for allegedly stealing company data to build a rival firm.
  • JPMorgan is jumping on the blockchain bandwagon: The bank just tokenized one of its private equity funds to make it easier for clients to invest in.

CALENDAR

What is happening in the world of finance tomorrow

We were supposed to get a look at PCE tomorrow, but with the government still shut down, we’ll have to go without a look at inflation for a little while longer. Which is fine for us, but maybe not so good for a Federal Reserve that’s divided about direction and could use some data to help determine the next monetary policy decision in a few months.

As for earnings, the pace has slowed a bit, but there’s still plenty of big names to keep an eye on, including Chevron, Exxon Mobil, AbbVie, Colgate-Palmolive, T. Rowe Price, Charter Communications, Dominion Energy, and Church & Dwight.

RECS

Reading material

🪙 Binance helped the Trump family make millions in crypto. Its founder received a presidential pardon. Coincidence? Probably not.

Automated investing is the future, but who can you trust with your money? Here are the robo-advisors that have earned a spot on the most “best of” lists this month.

The kids are gonna be alright: Here’s how five Gen Z-ers are playing the market.

Future wars will be fought in space. As the zone between the Earth and Moon becomes contested territory, these are the defense stocks that will profit.

Trying to smuggle drugs to the US from South America? Here’s how you do it.

Now trending: Invest in the stocks exciting investors with BUZZ, VanEck’s Social Sentiment ETF. Its rules-based approach uses AI to score stocks based on investor sentiment across social, news, + more. Learn more.*

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✢ A Note From VanEck

Important Disclosures

This is not an offer to buy or sell, or a recommendation to buy or sell any of the securities, financial instruments or digital assets mentioned herein. The information presented does not involve the rendering of personalized investment, financial, legal, tax advice, or any call to action. Certain statements contained herein may constitute projections, forecasts and other forward-looking statements, which do not reflect actual results, are for illustrative purposes only, are valid as of the date of this communication, and are subject to change without notice. Actual future performance of any assets or industries mentioned is unknown. Information provided by third party sources are believed to be reliable and have not been independently verified for accuracy or completeness and cannot be guaranteed. VanEck does not guarantee the accuracy of third-party data. The information herein represents the opinion of the author(s), but not necessarily those of VanEck or its other employees.

An investment in the Fund may be subject to risks which include, among others, risks related to social media analytics, equity securities, medium-capitalization companies, information technology sector, communication services sector, consumer discretionary sector, financials sector, market, operational, high portfolio turnover, index tracking, authorized participant concentration, no guarantee of active trading market, trading issues, passive management, fund shares trading, premium/discount and liquidity of fund shares and index-related concentration risks, all of which may adversely affect the Fund. Medium-capitalization companies may be subject to elevated risks.

Investing in companies based on social media analytics involves the potential risk of market manipulation because social media posts may be made with an intent to inflate, or otherwise manipulate, the public perception of a company stock or other investment. Although the Sentiment Leaders Index provider attempts to mitigate the potential risk of such manipulation by employing screens to identify posts which may be computer generated or deceptive and by employing market capitalization and trading volume criteria to remove companies which may be more likely targets for such manipulation, there is no guarantee that the Sentiment Leaders Index's model will successfully reduce such risk. Furthermore, text and sentiment analysis of social media postings may prove inaccurate in predicting a company's stock performance.

Investing involves substantial risk and high volatility, including possible loss of principal. An investor should consider the investment objective, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. To obtain a prospectus and summary prospectus , which contains this and other information, call 800.826.2333 or visit vaneck.com/etfs. Please read the prospectus and summary prospectus carefully before investing.

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